Stearic acid CAS#57-11-4
CAS Number: 57-11-4
Chemical Formula: C18H36O2
Synonyms:
ACIDUM STEARICUM 50
CETYLACETIC ACID
FEMA 3035
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)
Appearance: White Powder
Stearic acid CAS#57-11-4
Stearic acid is one of several major long-chain fatty acids comprising oils and fats. It is presented in animal fats, oil and some kinds of vegetable oils as wellin the form of glycerides. These oils, after hydrolysis, produce the stearic acid.
Stearic acid is a fatty acid widely existing in nature and has the general chemical properties of carboxylic acids. Almost all kinds of fat and oil contain certain amount of stearic acid with the content in the animal fats being relative high. For example, the content in the butter can reach up to 24% while the content in vegetable oil is relative low with the value in tea oil being 0.8% and the oil in palm being 6%. However, the content in cocoa can reach as high as 34%.
Stearic acid Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 67-72 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point | 361 °C (lit.) |
density | 0.845 g/cm3 |
bulk density | 400-500kg/m3 |
vapor pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 173.7 °C) |
refractive index | 1.4299 |
FEMA | 3035 | STEARIC ACID |
Fp | >230 °F |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | Practically insoluble in water, soluble in ethanol (96 per cent) and in light petroleum (bp: 50-70 °C). |
form | powder |
pka | pKa 5.75±0.00(H2O t = 35) (Uncertain) |
Specific Gravity | 0.84 (80℃) |
color | White |
Odor | odorless mild fatty |
Odor Type | odorless |
biological source | palm oil |
Water Solubility | 0.1-1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC |
Merck | 14,8804 |
JECFA Number | 116 |
BRN | 608585 |
Dielectric constant | 2.3(22℃) |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 10 mg/m3; TWA 3 mg/m3 |
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions | EMULSION STABILISING |
InChIKey | QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | 8.22 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 57-11-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Octadecanoic acid(57-11-4) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Stearic acid (57-11-4) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xi,F |
Risk Statements | 38-36/37/38-11 |
Safety Statements | 37/39-26-16 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | WI2800000 |
Autoignition Temperature | 395 °C |
TSCA | TSCA listed |
HS Code | 38231100 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 57-11-4(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 i.v. in mice, rats: 23±0.7, 21.5±1.8 mg/kg, L. Or, A. Wretlind, Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol. 18, 141 (1961) |
Product Application of Stearic acid CAS#57-11-4
Stearic acid is widely used in cosmetics, plastics plasticizers, mold release agents, stabilizers, surfactants, rubber vulcanization accelerator, waterproof agent, polishing agent, metal soap, metal mineral flotation agents, softeners and pharmaceuticals as well as other organic chemicals. Stearic acid can also be used as the solvents of oil-soluble paint, crayons lubrication agent, stencil lighting agent and the emulsifier of stearic acid glyceride. |
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