Ethyl acetate CAS#141-78-6

  • CAS Number: 141-78-6

  • Chemical Formula: C4H8O2

  • Synonyms:

    • AKOS BBS-00004223

    • METHYLATED SPIRIT

    • METHYLATED SPIRIT INDUSTRIAL

    Appearance: Transperant Liquid

  • MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)


Product Details

Ethyl acetate CAS#141-78-6

Ethyl acetate (systematically, ethyl ethanoate, commonly abbreviated EtOAc or EA) is the organic compound with the formula CH3COOCH2CH3. This colorless liquid has a characteristic sweet smell (similar to pear drops) and is used in glues, nail polish removers, decaffeinating tea and coffee, and cigarettes (see list of additives in cigarettes). Ethyl acetate is the ester of ethanol and acetic acid; it is manufactured on a large scale for use as a solvent. The combined annual production in 1985 of Japan, North America, and Europe was about 400,000 tons. In 2004, an estimated 1.3M tons were produced worldwide.

Ethyl acetate Chemical Properties

Melting point 

−84 °C(lit.)

Boiling point 

76.5-77.5 °C(lit.)

density 

0.902 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

vapor density 

3 (20 °C, vs air)

vapor pressure 

73 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.3720(lit.)

FEMA 

2414 | ETHYL ACETATE

Fp 

26 °F

storage temp. 

Store at +2°C to +25°C.

solubility 

Miscible with ethanol, acetone, diethyl ether and benzene.

pka

16-18(at 25℃)

form 

Liquid

color 

APHA: ≤10

Specific Gravity

0.902 (20/20℃)

Relative polarity

0.228

Odor

Pleasant fruity odor detectable at 7 to 50 ppm (mean = 18 ppm)

Odor Threshold

0.87ppm

Odor Type

ethereal

biological source

synthetic

explosive limit

2.2-11.5%, 38°F

Water Solubility 

80 g/L (20 ºC)

λmax

λ: 256 nm Amax: ≤1.00
λ: 275 nm Amax: ≤0.05
λ: 300 nm Amax: ≤0.03
λ: 325-400 nm Amax: ≤0.005

Merck 

14,3757

JECFA Number

27

BRN 

506104

Henry's Law Constant

0.39 at 5.00 °C, 0.58 at 10.00 °C, 0.85 at 15.00 °C, 1.17 at 20.00 °C, 1.58 at 25.00 °C (column stripping-UV, Kutsuna et al., 2005)

Exposure limits

TLV-TWA 400 ppm (~1400 mg/m3) (ACGIH, MSHA, and OSHA); IDLH 10,000 ppm (NIOSH).

Dielectric constant

23.0(Ambient)

Stability:

Stable. Incompatible with various plastics, strong oxidizing agents. Highly flammable. Vapour/air mixtures explosive. May be moisture sensitive.

Cosmetics Ingredients Functions

SOLVENT
PERFUMING

InChI

1S/C4H8O2/c1-3-6-4(2)5/h3H2,1-2H3

InChIKey

XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

CCOC(C)=O

LogP

0.68-0.73 at 20-25℃

Surface tension

23.93mN/m at 293.15K

CAS DataBase Reference

141-78-6(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Ethyl acetate(141-78-6)

EPA Substance Registry System

Ethyl acetate (141-78-6)


Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

F,Xi,Xn,T

Risk Statements 

11-36-66-67-20/21/22-10-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-68/20/21/22

Safety Statements 

16-26-33-36/37-45-7-25

RIDADR 

UN 1173 3/PG 2

OEB

A

OEL

TWA: 400 ppm (1400 mg/m3)

WGK Germany 

1

RTECS 

AH5425000

1

Autoignition Temperature

427 °C

TSCA 

TSCA listed

HS Code 

2915 31 00

HazardClass 

3

PackingGroup 

II

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2
Flam. Liq. 2
STOT SE 3

Hazardous Substances Data

141-78-6(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

LD50 orally in rats: 11.3 ml/kg (Smyth)

IDLA

2,000 ppm [10% LEL]

Product Application Of Ethyl acetate CAS#141-78-6

In pharmaceutical preparations, ethyl acetate is primarily used as a solvent, although it has also been used as a flavoring agent. As a solvent, it is included in topical solutions and gels, and in edible printing inks used for tablets.
Ethyl acetate has also been shown to increase the solubility of chlortalidone and to modify the polymorphic crystal forms obtained for piroxicam pivalate, mefenamic acid, and fluconazole,and has been used in the formulation of microspheres. Ethyl acetate has been used as a solvent in the preparation of a liposomal amphotericin B dry powder inhaler formulation.(9) Its use as a chemical enhancer for the transdermal iontophoresis of insulin has been investigated.
In food applications, ethyl acetate is mainly used as a flavoring agent. It is also used in artificial fruit essence and as an extraction solvent in food processing.

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