Dicyandiamide CAS#461-58-5

CAS Number: 461-58-5
Chemical Formula: C2H4N4
Synonyms:

epicuredicy15
epicuredicy7
Guanidine, cyano-

Appearance: White Powder

MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)

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Product Details

Dicyandiamide CAS#461-58-5

Cyanoguanidine is a guanidine in which one of the amino hydrogens of guanidine itself is substituted by a cyano group. It is used in the manufacture of fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, explosives, oil well drilling muds, and dyestuffs. It has a role as a curing agent, a flame retardant, a fertilizer, an explosive and a nitrification inhibitor. It is a member of guanidines and a nitrile. Dicyandiamide is commonly used for the curing of epoxy resins. It is a nitrification inhibitor that is said to be capable of reducing nitrate (NO3-) leaching and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from grazed pasture soils.

Dicyandiamide Chemical Properties

Melting point	208-211 °C (lit.)
Boiling point	144.35°C (rough estimate)
bulk density	400kg/m3
density	1.40
vapor pressure	0.001Pa at 20℃
refractive index	1.6260 (estimate)
storage temp.	2-8°C
solubility	H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear
pka	0.73±0.70(Predicted)
form	Crystalline Powder
color	White
biological source	rabbit
Water Solubility	32 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck	14,3092
BRN	605637
Stability:	Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
InChIKey	QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP	-1 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference	461-58-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference	Dicyandiamide(461-58-5)
EPA Substance Registry System	Dicyanodiamide (461-58-5)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes	Xn,T
Risk Statements	20/21/22-43-36/38-25
Safety Statements	22-24/25-45-36-3
RIDADR	UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII
WGK Germany	1
RTECS	ME9950000
TSCA	TSCA listed
HS Code	29262000
Hazardous Substances Data	461-58-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity	LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg

Product Application of Dicyandiamide CAS#461-58-5

Dicyanodiammonia, abbreviated as dicy or DCD. It is an organic substance with the chemical formula of c2h4n4. It is a dimer of cyanamide and a cyano derivative of guanidine. Chemical formula c2h4n4. White crystalline powder. Soluble in water, alcohol, ethylene glycol and dimethylformamide, almost insoluble in ether and benzene. Stable when dry. It is a guanidine in which one of the amino hydrogens of guanidine itself is substituted by a cyano group. It is used in the manufacture of fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, explosives, oil well drilling muds, and dyestuffs. It has a role as a curing agent, a flame retardant, a fertilizer, an explosive and a nitrification inhibitor. It is a member of guanidines and a nitrile. The application of nitrification inhibitors has been used as a strategy to promote N utilization efficacy and reduce N2O emissions in paddy Dicyandiamide (DCD) as a widely used nitrification inhibitor inhibits the activity of ammonium-oxidizing bacteria which results in longer ammonium retention and reduces the production of NO2?in soils. DCD efficacy was found to be related to DCD concentration, temperature, moisture, pH, and organic matter content. Studies have shown that leaching DCD from agricultural soils into aquatic ecosystems can strongly change the community composition of benthic stream bacteria and algae and influence stream nutrient cycling stoichiometry. Literature on the mechanisms and benefits of nitrification inhibitors is extensive but there are very few studies focused on the influence of DCD application on other microbes in paddy system.

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