Aniline CAS#62-53-3
CAS Number: 62-53-3
Chemical Formula: C6H7N
Synonyms:
ai3-03053
amino-benzen
Aminophen
Appearance: Colorless oily flammable liquid
HS Code: 22921400
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)
Products Description of Aniline CAS#62-53-3
Aniline is the simplest primary aromatic amine, a compound formed by replacing a hydrogen atom in the benzene molecule with an amino group. It is a colorless, oily, flammable liquid with a strong odor. Its melting point is -6.3°C, boiling point is 184°C, relative density is 1.0217 (20/4°C), refractive index is 1.5863, flash point (open cup) is 70°C, ignition point is 770°C according to Chemicalbook, and it decomposes when heated to 370°C. It is slightly soluble in water and easily soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform. It turns brown when exposed to air or sunlight. It can be distilled by steam, and a small amount of zinc powder is added during distillation to prevent oxidation. 10-15ppm of NaBH4 can be added to the purified aniline to prevent oxidation and deterioration.
Parameters
| Melting point | -6 °C (lit.) |
| Boiling point | 184 °C (lit.) |
| density | 1.022 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| vapor density | 3.22 (185 °C, vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 0.7 mm Hg ( 25 °C) |
| refractive index | n |
| Fp | 76 °C |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| solubility | water: soluble |
| form | Liquid |
| pka | 4.63(at 25℃) |
| color | APHA: ≤250 |
| Specific Gravity | 1.021 |
| Odor | Sweet, amine-like odor detectable at 0.6 to 10 ppm |
| PH Range | 8.1 |
| Relative polarity | 0.42 |
| PH | 8.8 (36g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
| explosive limit | 1.2-11%(V) |
| Water Solubility | 36 g/L (20 ºC) |
| Merck | 14,659 |
| BRN | 605631 |
| Henry's Law Constant | 1.91 at 25 °C (thermodynamic method-GC/UV spectrophotometry, Altschuh et al., 1999) |
| Dielectric constant | 7.8(0℃) |
| Exposure limits | TLV-TWA skin 2 ppm (~8 mg/m3) (ACGIH), 5 ppm (~19 mg/m3) (MSHA, OSHA, and NIOSH); IDLH 100 ppm (NIOSH). |
| Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, bases, acids, iron and iron salts, zinc, aluminium. Light sensitive. Combustible. |
| LogP | 0.900 |
| Surface tension | 47.9mN/m at 298.15K |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 62-53-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Aniline(62-53-3) |
| IARC | 2A (Vol. 27, Sup 7, 127) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Aniline (62-53-3) |
Safety Information
| Hazard Codes | T,N,F |
| Risk Statements | 23/24/25-40-41-43-48/23/24/25-50-68-48/20/21/22-39/23/24/25-11 |
| Safety Statements | 26-27-36/37/39-45-46-61-63-36/37-16 |
| OEL | TWA: None ppm |
| RIDADR | UN 1547 6.1/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | BW6650000 |
| F | 8-9 |
| Autoignition Temperature | 615 °C |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 2921 41 00 |
| HazardClass | 6.1 |
| PackingGroup | II |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 62-53-3(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 0.44 g/kg (Jacobson) |
| IDLA | 100 ppm |
Products Description of Aniline CAS#62-53-3
Nitrogen compounds; azo; amines; pesticide intermediates; fungicide intermediates; analytical standards; general reagents; gas chromatography standards (color scale); impurity reference substances
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