Hydroquinone CAS#123-31-9
CAS Number: 123-31-9
Chemical Formula:C6H6O2
Synonyms:
HYDROXYQUINOL
Hydroquinone, 99.5%, 99.5%
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)
Appearance: White to off-white Needle-Like Crystals or Crystalline Powder
Hydroquinone CAS#123-31-9
Hydroquinone (HQ) is produced by the oxidation of aniline or phenol, by the reduction of quinone, or from a reaction of acetylene and carbon monoxide. Hydroquinone occurs naturally as a glucose ether, also known as arbutin, in the leaves of many plants and in fruits, as well as one of the agents used in the defense mechanism of the bombardier beetle, family Carabidae.
| Hydroquinone Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | 172-175 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point | 285 °C(lit.) |
| density | 1.32 |
| bulk density | 600kg/m3 |
| vapor density | 3.81 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 132 °C) |
| refractive index | 1.6320 |
| Fp | 165 °C |
| storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
| solubility | H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear |
| pka | 10.35(at 20℃) |
| form | Needle-Like Crystals or Crystalline Powder |
| color | White to off-white |
| Odor | odorless |
| biological source | synthetic |
| Water Solubility | 70 g/L (20 ºC) |
| Sensitive | Air & Light Sensitive |
| Merck | 14,4808 |
| BRN | 605970 |
| Henry's Law Constant | (x 10-9 atm?m3/mol): <2.07 at 20 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure) |
| Exposure limits | NIOSH REL: 15-min ceiling 2, IDLH 50; OSHA PEL: TWA 2; ACGIH TLV: TWA 2 (adopted). |
| Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, oxygen, ferric salts. Light and air-sensitive. Discolours in air. |
| InChIKey | QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| LogP | 0.59 at 20℃ |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 123-31-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Hydroquinone(123-31-9) |
| IARC | 3 (Vol. 15, Sup 7, 71) 1999 |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Hydroquinone (123-31-9) |
| Safety Information |
| Hazard Codes | Xn,N |
| Risk Statements | 22-40-41-43-50-68-R68-R50-R43-R41-R40-R22 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-61-S61-S36/37/39-S26 |
| OEL | Ceiling: 2 mg/m3 [15-minute] |
| RIDADR | 2662 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | MX3500000 |
| Autoignition Temperature | 930 °F |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HazardClass | 9 |
| PackingGroup | III |
| HS Code | 29072210 |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 123-31-9(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 320 mg/kg (Woodard) |
| IDLA | 50 mg/m3 |
Product Application of Hydroquinone CAS#123-31-9
Use as photographic reducer and developer; as reagent in the determination of small quantities of phosphate; as antioxidant. Depigmentor
reducing agent prevents polymerization of resin monomers lightens darkened skin, light sensitive
Photographic reducer and developer; antioxidant; stabilizing agent for some polymers; intermediate in the manufacturing of some dyes and pigments; in cosmetic formulations.
Factory and Equipment Show
Fast delivery time
Inventory 2-3 working days New production 7-10 working days


