Diethylene glycol CAS#111-46-6



Product Details

Diethylene glycol CAS#111-46-6

Diethylene glycol (DEG) is a commonly used solvent and ingredient in numerous commercial products. It is used as a dehydrating agent for natural gas processing; as a lubricating and finishing agent for textiles; a constituent in brake fluids, lubricants, antifreeze formulations, wallpaper strippers and in artificial fog solutions; a solvent for printing inks and textile dyes; and is used as an intermediate in the production of some resins, triethylene glycol, surfactants, and diethylene glycol esters and ethers.


Diethylene glycol Chemical Properties
Melting point −10 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 245 °C(lit.)
density 1.118 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 2.14 (vs air)
vapor pressure 0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.447(lit.)
Fp 143 °C
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility H2O: 50 mg/mL at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form Oily Liquid
pka14.03±0.10(Predicted)
color colorless
OdorPractically odorless.
PH5.5-7.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O)
Relative polarity0.713
explosive limit2-12.3%
Water Solubility SOLUBLE
FreezingPoint -10.45℃
λmaxλ: 260 nm Amax: ≤0.02
λ: 280 nm Amax: ≤0.01
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,3119
BRN 969209
Dielectric constant31.7(20℃)
Stability:Hygroscopic
InChIKeyMTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP-1.98 at 20℃
Surface tension45.55mN/m at 293.15K
CAS DataBase Reference111-46-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceEthanol, 2,2'-oxybis-(111-46-6)
EPA Substance Registry SystemDiethylene glycol (111-46-6)

Hazard Codes Xn,T,Xi
Risk Statements 22
Safety Statements 46
WGK Germany 1
RTECS ID5950000
10
Autoignition Temperature442 °F
Hazard Note Toxic/Irritant
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29094100
Hazardous Substances Data111-46-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 in rats, guinea pigs (g/kg): 20.76, 13.21 orally (Smyth)


Product Application of Diethylene glycol CAS#111-46-6


Diethylene glycol has many industrial uses. It is a component of antifreeze, brake fluids, cosmetics, inks, and drying agents, and it is used as a plasticizer. In antifreeze solution for sprinkler systems, water seals for gas tanks, etc. (water with 40% diethylene glycol freezes at -18°; with 50% at -28°); as lubricating and finishing agent for wool, worsted, cotton, rayon, and silk; as solvent for vat dyes; in composition corks, glues, gelatin, casein, and pastes to prevent drying out.


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