Phenol CAS#108-95-2

CAS Number: 108-95-2
Chemical Formula: C6H6O
Synonyms:

Phenol, water saturated, stabilized
hydroxybenzol
PHENOL,FUSEDCRYSTAL,TECHNICAL

Appearance: Light Yellow Liquid

MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)

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Product Details

Phenol CAS#108-95-2

Phenol is a stable chemical substance and appear as colourless/white crystals with a characteristic, distinct aromatic/acrid odour. It is reactive and incompatible with strong oxidising agents, strong bases, strong acids, alkalis, and calcium hypochlorite. Phenol is flammable and may discolour in light. Phenol is used in the manufacture or production of explosives, fertiliser, coke, illuminating gas, lampblack, paints, paint removers, rubber, perfumes, asbestos goods, wood preservatives, synthetic resins, textiles, drugs, and pharmaceutical preparations. It is also extensively used as a disinfectant in the petroleum, leather, paper, soap, toy, tanning, dye, and agricultural industries.

Phenol Chemical Properties

Melting point	40-42 °C(lit.)
Boiling point	182 °C(lit.)
bulk density	620kg/m3
density	1.071 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density	3.24 (vs air)
vapor pressure	0.09 psi ( 55 °C)
FEMA	3223 \| PHENOL
refractive index	n20/D 1.53
Fp	175 °F
storage temp.	2-8°C
solubility	H2O: 50 mg/mL at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form	liquid
pka	9.89(at 20℃)
Specific Gravity	1.071
color	faintly yellow
Odor	Sweet, medicinal odor detectable at 0.06 ppm
PH	6.47(1 mM solution);5.99(10 mM solution);5.49(100 mM solution);
Odor Threshold	0.0056ppm
Odor Type	phenolic
biological source	synthetic
explosive limit	1.3-9.5%(V)
Water Solubility	8 g/100 mL
Thermal Conductivity	0.149 W/(m·K) at 25 ℃
FreezingPoint	41℃
Sensitive	Air & Light Sensitive
Merck	14,7241
JECFA Number	690
BRN	969616
Henry's Law Constant	1.09 at 5 °C (average derived from six field experiments, Lüttke and Levsen, 1997)
Exposure limits	TLV-TWA skin 5 ppm (～19 mg/m3 ) (ACGIH, MSHA, and OSHA); 10-hour TWA 5.2 ppm (～20 mg/m3 ) (NIOSH); ceiling 60 mg (15 minutes) (NIOSH); IDLH 250 ppm (NIOSH).
Dielectric constant	4.3（10℃）
Stability:	Hygroscopic
Major Application	agriculture cleaning products cosmetics environmental food and beverages personal care
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions	PRESERVATIVE ORAL CARE FRAGRANCE DENATURANT ANTIMICROBIAL DEODORANT
InChI	1S/C6H6O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H
InChIKey	ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES	Oc1ccccc1
LogP	1.47 at 30℃
CAS DataBase Reference	108-95-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC	3 (Vol. 47, 71) 1999
NIST Chemistry Reference	Phenol(108-95-2)
EPA Substance Registry System	Phenol (108-95-2)
Absorption	cut-off at 294nm in H2O at 0.5M

Safety Information

Hazard Codes	T,C,F,Xn
Risk Statements	23/24/25-34-48/20/21/22-68-40-39/23/24/25-11-36-20/21/22-24/25
Safety Statements	26-36/37/39-45-36/37-28A-28-24/25-1/2-36-16-7
RIDADR	UN 1671 6.1/PG II (PHENOL, SOLID)
RIDADR	UN 2312 6.1/PG II (PHENOL, MOLTEN)
RIDADR	UN 2821 6.1/PG II/III (PHENOL SOLUTION)
OEB	A
OEL	TWA: 5 ppm (19 mg/m3), Ceiling: 15.6 ppm (60 mg/m3) [15-minute] [skin]
WGK Germany	2
RTECS	SJ3325000
F	8-23
Autoignition Temperature	715 °C
TSCA	TSCA listed
HazardClass	6.1
PackingGroup	II
HS Code	29071100
Storage Class	3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications	Acute Tox. 4 Dermal Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation Acute Tox. 4 Oral Eye Irrit. 2 Flam. Liq. 2
Hazardous Substances Data	108-95-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity	LD50 orally in rats: 530 mg/kg (Deichmann, Witherup)
IDLA	250 ppm

Product Application Of Phenol CAS#108-95-2

Phenol is used mainly as an antimicrobial preservative in parenteral pharmaceutical products. It has also been used in topical pharmaceutical formulations and cosmetics;
Phenol is widely used as an antiseptic, disinfectant, and therapeutic agent, although it should not be used to preserve preparations that are to be freeze-dried.

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