Potassium iodide CAS#7681-11-0

  • CAS Number:  7681-11-0

  • Chemical Formula:  KI

  • Synonyms:

    • LUGOL

    • LUGOL'S SOLUTION

    • IODIDE

    Appearance: White Powder

  • MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)


Product Details

Potassium iodide CAS#7681-11-0

Potassium iodide is a white crystals, granules, or powder; strong, bitter, saline taste. becomes yellowish when exposed to bright light due to photochemical decomposition liberating traces of free iodine. Soluble in water, alcohol, acetone, and glycerol. slightly soluble in ether and ammonia. It may be prepared bythe reaction of iodine with hot potassiumhydroxide solution followed by separation from the iodate (which isalso formed) by fractional crystallization. In solution it has the interestingproperty of dissolving iodine to formthe triiodide ion I3-, which is brown. Potassium iodide is widely used as ananalytical reagent, in photography,and also as an additive to table salt toprevent goitre and other disordersdue to iodine deficiency.

Potassium iodide Chemical Properties

Melting point 

681 °C (lit.)

Boiling point 

184 °C(lit.)

bulk density

1500kg/m3

density 

1.7 g/cm3

vapor density 

9 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

0.31 mm Hg ( 25 °C)

refractive index 

1.677

Fp 

1330°C

storage temp. 

2-8°C

solubility 

H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless

pka

0.06[at 20 ℃]

form 

particles (round)

color 

Yellow

Specific Gravity

3.13

Odor

odorless

PH

6.0-9.0 (25℃, 1M in H2O)

Flame Color

Violet or light purple

biological source

rabbit

Water Solubility 

1.43 kg/L

Sensitive 

Hygroscopic

Merck 

14,7643

Exposure limits

ACGIH: TWA 0.01 ppm

Dielectric constant

5.1200000000000001

BCS Class

1

Stability:

Stable. Protect from light and moisture. Incompatible with strong reducing agents, strong acids, steel, aluminium, alkali metals, brass, magnesium, zinc, cadmium, copper, tin, nickel and their alloys.

Cosmetics Ingredients Functions

ANTIMICROBIAL

InChI

1S/HI.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChIKey

NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M

SMILES

[K+].[I-]

LogP

-0.958 at 25℃

CAS DataBase Reference

7681-11-0(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Potassium iodide(7681-11-0)

EPA Substance Registry System

Potassium iodide (7681-11-0)

Absorption

cut-off at 273nm in H2O at 1M


Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

Xn

Risk Statements 

26

Safety Statements 

22-36/38

WGK Germany 

1

RTECS 

TT2975000

10

TSCA 

TSCA listed

HS Code 

28276000

Storage Class

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

Hazard Classifications

STOT RE 1 Oral

Hazardous Substances Data

7681-11-0(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

Approx LD i.v. in rats: 285 mg/kg (Hildebrandt)


Product Application Of Potassium iodide CAS#7681-11-0

Potassium iodide was first used as the primary halide in Talbot’s calotype process, then in the albumen on glass process followed by the wet collodion process. It was also used as a secondary halide in silver bromide gelatin emulsions, animal feeds, catalysts, photographic chemicals, and for sanitation. Potassium iodide is produced by reaction of potassium hydroxide with iodine. The product is purified by crystallization from water. Potassium iodide is ionic compound which iodine ions and silver ions can form yellow precipitate silver iodide (when exposes to light, it can decompose, it can be used to make high-speed photographic film), silver nitrate can be used to verify the presence of iodine ions.

Factory and Equipment Show

Gardenia Yellow#94238-00-3


Fast delivery time

Inventory 2-3 working days New production 7-10 working days

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