Diethyl carbonateCAS#105-58-8
Chemical Name:Diethyl carbonate
CAS No.:105-58-8
Appearance: Clear Liquid
Molecular Formula:C5H10O3
Molecular weight:118.13
Sample: Available
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)
Products Description of Diethyl CarbonateCAS#105-58-8
Diethyl carbonate industrial product purity ≥ 99%, colorless transparent liquid, with a faint fruity odor. Melting point -43℃, boiling point 126.8℃. Vapor pressure 1.17kPa (25℃), relative density 0.975 (20℃). Solubility in water: slightly soluble, miscible with ethanol, ether, benzene and most organic solvents. Stable under normal conditions, incompatible with strong acids, bases and reducing agents.
Parameters
Melting point | -43 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point | 126-128 °C (lit.) |
density | 0.975 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 4.1 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 10 mm Hg ( 23.8 °C) |
refractive index | n |
Fp | 88 °F |
storage temp. | no restrictions. |
solubility | 18.8mg/l insoluble |
form | Liquid |
color | Clear |
Odor | Pleasant, etheral; mild and nonresidual. |
PH | 6.3 (1g/l, H2O) |
explosive limit | 1.4-11.0%(V) |
biological source | mouse |
Water Solubility | Negligible |
Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
Merck | 14,3780 |
BRN | 956591 |
Dielectric constant | 2.8(Ambient) |
Stability: | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture. |
LogP | 1.21 at 25℃ |
Surface tension | 29.2 mN/m at 273.18K |
CAS DataBase Reference | 105-58-8(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Carbonic acid, diethyl ester(105-58-8) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Diethyl carbonate (105-58-8) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | T,Xi |
Risk Statements | 23/24/25-36/37/38-10 |
Safety Statements | 26-36-45-16-23 |
RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | YE1050000 |
F | 21 |
Autoignition Temperature | 445 °C |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 2920 90 10 |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | III |
Hazardous Substances Data | 105-58-8(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 4900 mg/kg |
Product Application of Diethyl CarbonateCAS#105-58-8
Diethyl carbonate (DEC) is generally used in the C-alkoxycarbonylation of enolate anions, aryl and alkyl cyanides. It reacts with 1,2-amino alcohols to yield corresponding 2-oxazolidinones. Additionally, DEC is also used as a component of electrolyte solution in lithium ion batteries.
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