Aminophylline CAS#317-34-0
CAS Number: 317-34-0
Chemical Formula: C9H16N6O2
Synonyms:
AMinophylline(Phyllocontin, Truphylline)
Theophylline-ethylenediaMine anhydrous COS
THEOPHYLLINE COMPOUND WITH ETHYLENEDIAMINE
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)
Appearance: White Powder
Aminophylline CAS#317-34-0
Aminophylline is a drug combination consisting of bronchodilator theophylline and ethylenediamine in 2: 1 ratio. It is a kind of non-selective adenosine receptor blocker, histone deacetylase activator and phosphodiesterase inhibition. It is mainly indicated for the treatment of various kinds of lung diseases including asthma, COPD, chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Aminophylline exerts its effect through the component of theophylline in vivo. Theophylline can relax the smooth muscle of the bronchial airways and pulmonary blood vessels. It can competitively inhibits type III and type IV phosphodiesterase (PDE), which breaks down cyclic AMP in smooth muscle cells, possibly leading to bronchodilation. Theophylline also binds to the adenosine A2B receptor to block the adenosine mediated bronchoconstriction. Furthermore, during the inflammatory states, theophylline can activate the histone deacetylase to prevent transcription of inflammatory genes that require the acetylation of histones to initiate the transcription.
Aminophylline Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 269-270 °C |
storage temp. | Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C |
solubility | H2O: 3.7 mg/mL solutions should be freshly prepared. |
pka | pKa 5.0 (Uncertain) |
form | powder |
color | white to off-white |
Water Solubility | soluble |
Merck | 14,465 |
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions | SKIN CONDITIONING |
InChI | InChI=1S/C7H8N4O2.C2H8N2/c1-10-5-4(8-3-9-5)6(12)11(2)7(10)13;3-1-2-4/h3H,1-2H3,(H,8,9);1-4H2 |
InChIKey | LHRHXWBJUQKYEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES | O=C1N(C(=O)N(C)C2NC=NC1=2)C.C(N)CN |
LogP | -0.175 (est) |
CAS DataBase Reference | 317-34-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-, compd. with 1,2-ethanediamine (2:1) (317-34-0) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xn,C |
Risk Statements | 22-42/43-34-36/37/38-20/21/22 |
Safety Statements | 45-36/37/39-26-23-36 |
RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | XH5600000 |
F | 10-23 |
TSCA | TSCA listed |
HazardClass | 6.1(b) |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29339900 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 317-34-0(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in mice: 540 mg/kg (Thompson, Warren) |
Product Application Of Aminophylline CAS#317-34-0
Aminophylline exhibits vasodilatory and anti-inflammatory activity and is occasionally clinically used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD). In animal models of allergen-induced lung inflammation, aminophylline decreases levels of IL-5, IL-8, and eosinophils. It is mostly used to prepare solutions for intravenous injections.
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